2000 Stories: Victorian Adolescent Health Cohort Study and Victorian Intergenerational Health Cohort Study (2000 Stories)

Study Summary
Study name	2000 Stories: The Victorian Adolescent Health Cohort Study
Study abbreviation	VAHCS
Current principal investigator/s	Craig Olsson
Current project manager	Carolina Murphy
Primary Institution/s	Murdoch Children’s Research Institute - MCRI
Collaborating Institution/s	The Royal Children’s Hospital - RCH
Major funding source/s	National Health and Medical Research Council - NHMRC VicHealth Australian Rotary Health Mental Health of Young Australians Research Grant Australian Federal Government Department of Health and Ageing Murdoch Children’s Research Institute - MCRI
Study website	https://www.mcri.edu.au/2000-stories
Study focus	Mental and physical health problems and risk behaviours in the adolescent to young adulthood transition, and whether pre-conception factors can predict child and parental outcomes into childhood in the next generation.
Sampling frame	VAHCS is a eleven-wave cohort study which commenced in August 1992. At baseline, a representative sample of mid-secondary school adolescents (aged 14–15 years) across Victoria (Australia) were selected, using a two-stage cluster sampling procedure.
Primary study type	Longitudinal cohort
Primary participant (at recruitment)	Index child
Year commenced	1992
Is this study ongoing?	Yes - the study is ongoing
Ongoing recruitment?	No
Sample size (N)	From a sample of 2032 students, 1943 (95.6%) participated at least once during the first six (adolescent) waves and were eligible for adult follow-up. Of these participants, 1761 (90.6%) took part at least once in the young adult phase.
Survey data available?	Yes
Imaging data available?	No
Linkage to administrative dataset/s?	Yes, linkage to (at least one) administrative dataset completed
Biosamples available?	Yes
Are data available to others outside study team, with appropriate safeguards and structures in line with the cohort’s ethics and governance processes?	Yes
Are there any costs associated with data/sample access for approved requests?	There are usually no costs associated with access
Broadest type of participant consent available	Specific consent (can be used for this project only)

2022

Moran P, Moreno-Betancur M, Coffey C, Spry EA, Patton GC. (2022). Impact of early intervention on the population prevalence of common mental disorders: 20-year prospective study The British Journal of Psychiatry, 221(3), 558 - 566. DOI: 10.1192/bjp.2022.3

2021

Chan GCK, Becker D, Butterworth P, Hines L, Coffey C, Hall W, Patton G. (2021). Young‐adult compared to adolescent onset of regular cannabis use: A 20‐year prospective cohort study of later consequences Drug and Alcohol Review, 40(4), 627 - 636. DOI: 10.1111/dar.13239

Hines LA, Spry EA, Moreno-Betancur M, Mohamad Husin H, Becker D, Middleton M, Craig JM, Doyle LW, Olsson CA, Patton G. (2021). Cannabis and tobacco use prior to pregnancy and subsequent offspring birth outcomes: a 20-year intergenerational prospective cohort study Scientific Reports, 11(1), 16826. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-95460-2

Hutchinson D, Spry EA, Husin HM, Middleton M, Hearps S, Moreno‐Betancur M, Elliott EJ, Ryan J, Olsson CA, Patton GC. (2021). Longitudinal prediction of periconception alcohol use: a 20‐year prospective cohort study across adolescence, young adulthood and pregnancy Addiction, 117(2), 343 - 353. DOI: 10.1111/add.15632

Nguyen CD, Moreno‐Betancur M, Rodwell L, Romaniuk H, Carlin JB, Lee KJ. (2021). Multiple imputation of semi‐continuous exposure variables that are categorized for analysis Statistics in Medicine, 40(27), 6093 - 6106. DOI: 10.1002/sim.9172

Spry EA, Moreno-Betancur M, Middleton M, Howard LM, Brown SJ, Molyneaux E, Greenwood CJ, Letcher P, Macdonald JA, Thomson KC, Biden EJ, Olsson CA, Patton GC. (2021). Preventing postnatal depression: a causal mediation analysis of a 20-year preconception cohort Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences, 376(1827), 20200028. DOI: 10.1098/rstb.2020.0028

Thomson KC, Greenwood CJ, Letcher P, Spry EA, Macdonald JA, McAnally HM, Hines LA, Youssef GJ, McIntosh JE, Hutchinson D, Hancox RJ, Patton GC, Olsson CA. (2021). Continuities in maternal substance use from early adolescence to parenthood: findings from the intergenerational cohort consortium Psychological Medicine, 53(5), 2136 - 2145. DOI: 10.1017/s0033291721003925

2020

Olsson CA, Spry EA, Alway Y, Moreno-Betancur M, Youssef G, Greenwood C, Letcher P, Macdonald JA, McIntosh J, Hutchinson D, Patton GC. (2020). Preconception depression and anxiety symptoms and maternal-infant bonding: a 20-year intergenerational cohort study Archives of Women's Mental Health, 24(3), 513 - 523. DOI: 10.1007/s00737-020-01081-5

Spry E, Aarsman S, Youssef GJ, patton G, Macdonald JA, Sanson A, Thomson K, Hutchinson D, Letcher P, Olsson C. (2020). Maternal and paternal depression and anxiety and offspring infant negative affectivity: A systematic review and meta-analysis . DOI: 10.31234/osf.io/y9s7w

Spry E, Olsson CA, Hearps SJC, Aarsman S, Carlin JB, Howard LM, Moreno‐Betancur M, Romaniuk H, Doyle LW, Brown S, Borschmann R, Alway Y, Coffey C, Patton GC. (2020). The Victorian Intergenerational Health Cohort Study (VIHCS): Study design of a preconception cohort from parent adolescence to offspring childhood Paediatric and Perinatal Epidemiology, 34(1), 86 - 98. DOI: 10.1111/ppe.12602

Spry EA, Aarsman SR, Youssef GJ, Patton GC, Macdonald JA, Sanson A, Thomson K, Hutchinson DM, Letcher P, Olsson CA. (2020). Maternal and paternal depression and anxiety and offspring infant negative affectivity: A systematic review and meta-analysis Developmental Review, 58, 100934. DOI: 10.1016/j.dr.2020.100934

Spry EA, Wilson CA, Middleton M, Moreno-Betancur M, Doyle LW, Howard LM, Hannan AJ, Wlodek ME, Cheong JL, Hines LA, Coffey C, Brown S, Olsson CA, Patton GC. (2020). Parental mental health before and during pregnancy and offspring birth outcomes: A 20-year preconception cohort of maternal and paternal exposure EClinicalMedicine, 27, 100564. DOI: 10.1016/j.eclinm.2020.100564

2019

Borschmann R, Becker D, Spry E, Youssef GJ, Olsson CA, Hutchinson DM, Silins E, Boden JM, Moreno-Betancur M, Najman JM, Degenhardt L, Mattick RP, Romaniuk H, Horwood LJ, Patton GC, Consortium FTCCR. (2019). Alcohol and parenthood: An integrative analysis of the effects of transition to parenthood in three Australasian cohorts Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 197, 326 - 334. DOI: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2019.02.004

Spry E, Moreno-Betancur M, Becker D, Romaniuk H, Carlin JB, Molyneaux E, Howard LM, Ryan J, Letcher P, McIntosh J, Macdonald JA, Greenwood CJ, Thomson KC, McAnally H, Hancox R, Hutchinson DM, Youssef GJ, Olsson CA, Patton GC. (2019). Maternal mental health and infant emotional reactivity: a 20-year two-cohort study of preconception and perinatal exposures Psychological Medicine, 50(5), 827 - 837. DOI: 10.1017/s0033291719000709

2018

Borschmann R, Molyneaux E, Spry E, Moran P, Howard LM, Macdonald JA, Brown SJ, Moreno-Betancur M, Olsson CA, Patton GC. (2018). Pre-conception self-harm, maternal mental health and mother–infant bonding problems: a 20-year prospective cohort study Psychological Medicine, 49(16), 2727 - 2735. DOI: 10.1017/s0033291718003689

Butterworth P, Becker D, Degenhardt L, Hall WD, Patton GC. (2018). Amphetamine use in the fourth decade of life: Social profiles from a population‐based Australian cohort Drug and Alcohol Review, 37(6), 743 - 751. DOI: 10.1111/dar.12840

Chan GCK, Butterworth P, Becker D, Degenhardt L, Stockings E, Hall W, Patton G. (2018). Longitudinal patterns of amphetamine use from adolescence to adulthood: A latent class analysis of a 20-year prospective study of Australians Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 194, 121 - 127. DOI: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2018.08.042

Patton GC, Olsson CA, Skirbekk V, Saffery R, Wlodek ME, Azzopardi PS, Stonawski M, Rasmussen B, Spry E, Francis K, Bhutta ZA, Kassebaum NJ, Mokdad AH, Murray CJL, Prentice AM, Reavley N, Sheehan P, Sweeny K, Viner RM, Sawyer SM. (2018). Adolescence and the next generation Nature, 554(7693), 458 - 466. DOI: 10.1038/nature25759

Patton GC, Olsson CA, Skirbekk V, Saffery R, Wlodek ME, Azzopardi PS, Stonawski M, Rasmussen B, Spry E, Francis K, Bhutta ZA, Kassebaum NJ, Mokdad AH, Murray CJL, Prentice AM, Reavley N, Sheehan P, Sweeny K, Viner RM, Sawyer SM. (2018). Publisher Correction: Adolescence and the next generation Nature, 559(7712), e1 - e1. DOI: 10.1038/s41586-018-0069-3

Silins E, Horwood LJ, Najman JM, Patton GC, Toumbourou JW, Olsson CA, Hutchinson DM, Degenhardt L, Fergusson D, Becker D, Boden JM, Borschmann R, Plotnikova M, Youssef GJ, Tait RJ, Clare P, Hall WD, Mattick RP, Consortium FTCCR. (2018). Adverse adult consequences of different alcohol use patterns in adolescence: an integrative analysis of data to age 30 years from four Australasian cohorts Addiction, 113(10), 1811 - 1825. DOI: 10.1111/add.14263

Spry E, Giallo R, Moreno-Betancur M, Macdonald J, Becker D, Borschmann R, Brown S, Patton GC, Olsson CA. (2018). Preconception prediction of expectant fathers' mental health: 20-year cohort study from adolescence BJPsych Open, 4(2), 58 - 60. DOI: 10.1192/bjo.2017.10

2017

Borschmann R, Becker D, Coffey C, Spry E, Moreno-Betancur M, Moran P, Patton GC. (2017). 20-year outcomes in adolescents who self-harm: a population-based cohort study The Lancet Child & Adolescent Health, 1(3), 195 - 202. DOI: 10.1016/s2352-4642(17)30007-x

Culverhouse RC, Saccone NL, Horton AC, Ma Y, Anstey KJ, Banaschewski T, Burmeister M, Cohen-Woods S, Etain B, Fisher HL, Goldman N, Guillaume S, Horwood J, Juhasz G, Lester KJ, Mandelli L, Middeldorp CM, Olié E, Villafuerte S, Air TM, Araya R, Bowes L, Burns R, Byrne EM, Coffey C, Coventry WL, Gawronski KAB, Glei D, Hatzimanolis A, Hottenga J-J, Jaussent I, Jawahar C, Jennen-Steinmetz C, Kramer JR, Lajnef M, Little K, zu Schwabedissen HM, Nauck M, Nederhof E, Petschner P, Peyrot WJ, Schwahn C, Sinnamon G, Stacey D, Tian Y, Toben C, Van der Auwera S, Wainwright N, Wang J-C, Willemsen G, Anderson IM, Arolt V, Åslund C, Bagdy G, Baune BT, Bellivier F, Boomsma DI, Courtet P, Dannlowski U, de Geus EJC, Deakin JFW, Easteal S, Eley T, Fergusson DM, Goate AM, Gonda X, Grabe HJ, Holzman C, Johnson EO, Kennedy M, Laucht M, Martin NG, Munafò MR, Nilsson KW, Oldehinkel AJ, Olsson CA, Ormel J, Otte C, Patton GC, Penninx BWJH, Ritchie K, Sarchiapone M, Scheid JM, Serretti A, Smit JH, Stefanis NC, Surtees PG, Völzke H, Weinstein M, Whooley M, Nurnberger Jr JI, Breslau N, Bierut LJ. (2017). Collaborative meta-analysis finds no evidence of a strong interaction between stress and 5-HTTLPR genotype contributing to the development of depression Molecular Psychiatry, 23(1), 133 - 142. DOI: 10.1038/mp.2017.44

Macdonald JA, Youssef GJ, Phillips L, Spry E, Alway Y, Patton GC, Olsson CA. (2017). The parental bonds of adolescent girls and next-generation maternal–infant bonding: findings from the Victorian Intergenerational Health Cohort Study Archives of Women's Mental Health, 21(2), 171 - 180. DOI: 10.1007/s00737-017-0778-x

Rodwell L, Romaniuk H, Nilsen W, Carlin JB, Lee KJ, Patton GC. (2017). Adolescent mental health and behavioural predictors of being NEET: a prospective study of young adults not in employment, education, or training Psychological Medicine, 48(5), 861 - 871. DOI: 10.1017/s0033291717002434

2016

Coffey C, Patton GC. (2016). Cannabis Use in Adolescence and Young Adulthood The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry, 61(6), 318 - 327. DOI: 10.1177/0706743716645289

Hudson C, Spry E, Borschmann R, Becker D, Moran P, Olsson C, Coffey C, Romaniuk H, Bayer JK, Patton GC. (2016). Preconception personality disorder and antenatal maternal mental health: A population-based cohort study Journal of Affective Disorders, 209, 169 - 176. DOI: 10.1016/j.jad.2016.11.022

Moran P, Romaniuk H, Coffey C, Chanen A, Degenhardt L, Borschmann R, Patton GC. (2016). The influence of personality disorder on the future mental health and social adjustment of young adults: a population-based, longitudinal cohort study The Lancet Psychiatry, 3(7), 636 - 645. DOI: 10.1016/s2215-0366(16)30029-3

Olsson CA, Romaniuk H, Salinger J, Staiger PK, Bonomo Y, Hulbert C, Patton GC. (2016). Drinking patterns of adolescents who develop alcohol use disorders: results from the Victorian Adolescent Health Cohort Study BMJ Open, 6(2), e010455. DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2015-010455

Swift W, Slade T, Carragher N, Coffey C, Degenhardt L, Hall W, Patton G. (2016). Adolescent Predictors of a Typology of DSM-5 Alcohol Use Disorder Symptoms in Young Adults Derived by Latent Class Analysis Using Data From an Australian Cohort Study. Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs, 77(5), 757 - 765. DOI: 10.15288/jsad.2016.77.757

2015

Degenhardt L, Romaniuk H, Coffey C, Hall WD, Swift W, Carlin JB, O’Loughlin C, Patton GC. (2015). Does the social context of early alcohol use affect risky drinking in adolescents? Prospective cohort study BMC Public Health, 15(1), 1137. DOI: 10.1186/s12889-015-2443-5

Eisenberg ME, Spry E, Patton GC. (2015). From Emerging to Established Emerging Adulthood, 3(4), 277 - 281. DOI: 10.1177/2167696815574639

Hutchinson DM, Silins E, Mattick RP, Patton GC, Fergusson DM, Hayatbakhsh R, Toumbourou JW, Olsson CA, Najman JM, Spry E, Tait RJ, Degenhardt L, Swift W, Butterworth P, Horwood LJ, Consortium FTCCR. (2015). How can data harmonisation benefit mental health research? An example of The Cannabis Cohorts Research Consortium Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 49(4), 317 - 323. DOI: 10.1177/0004867415571169

Patton GC, Romaniuk H, Spry E, Coffey C, Olsson C, Doyle LW, Oats J, Hearps S, Carlin JB, Brown S. (2015). Prediction of perinatal depression from adolescence and before conception (VIHCS): 20-year prospective cohort study The Lancet, 386(9996), 875 - 883. DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(14)62248-0

Silins E, Fergusson DM, Patton GC, Horwood LJ, Olsson CA, Hutchinson DM, Degenhardt L, Tait RJ, Borschmann R, Coffey C, Toumbourou JW, Najman JM, Mattick RP, Consortium CCR. (2015). Adolescent substance use and educational attainment: An integrative data analysis comparing cannabis and alcohol from three Australasian cohorts Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 156, 90 - 96. DOI: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2015.08.034

2014

Moran P, Coffey C, Romaniuk H, Degenhardt L, Borschmann R, Patton GC. (2014). Substance use in adulthood following adolescent self‐harm: a population‐based cohort study Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 131(1), 61 - 68. DOI: 10.1111/acps.12306

Olsson CA, Horwill E, Moore E, Eisenberg ME, Venn A, O'Loughlin C, Patton GC. (2014). Social and Emotional Adjustment Following Early Pregnancy in Young Australian Women: A Comparison of Those Who Terminate, Miscarry, or Complete Pregnancy Journal of Adolescent Health, 54(6), 698 - 703. DOI: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2013.10.203

Patton GC, Coffey C, Romaniuk H, Mackinnon A, Carlin JB, Degenhardt L, Olsson CA, Moran P. (2014). The prognosis of common mental disorders in adolescents: a 14-year prospective cohort study The Lancet, 383(9926), 1404 - 1411. DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(13)62116-9

Romaniuk H, Patton GC, Carlin JB. (2014). Multiple Imputation in a Longitudinal Cohort Study: A Case Study of Sensitivity to Imputation Methods American Journal of Epidemiology, 180(9), 920 - 932. DOI: 10.1093/aje/kwu224

Silins E, Horwood LJ, Patton GC, Fergusson DM, Olsson CA, Hutchinson DM, Spry E, Toumbourou JW, Degenhardt L, Swift W, Coffey C, Tait RJ, Letcher P, Copeland J, Mattick RP, Consortium FTCCR. (2014). Young adult sequelae of adolescent cannabis use: an integrative analysis The Lancet Psychiatry, 1(4), 286 - 293. DOI: 10.1016/s2215-0366(14)70307-4

2013

Degenhardt L, O'Loughlin C, Swift W, Romaniuk H, Carlin J, Coffey C, Hall W, Patton G. (2013). The persistence of adolescent binge drinking into adulthood: findings from a 15-year prospective cohort study BMJ Open, 3(8), e003015. DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2013-003015

2012

Degenhardt L, Coffey C, Romaniuk H, Swift W, Carlin JB, Hall WD, Patton GC. (2012). Adolescent cannabis use and mental health Addiction, 108(1), 124 - 133. DOI: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2012.04015.x

Horwood LJ, Fergusson DM, Coffey C, Patton GC, Tait R, Smart D, Letcher P, Silins E, Hutchinson DM. (2012). Cannabis and depression: An integrative data analysis of four Australasian cohorts Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 126(3), 369 - 378. DOI: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2012.06.002

2011

Badcock PB, Moore E, Williamson E, Berk M, Williams LJ, Bjerkeset O, Nordahl HM, Patton GC, Olsson CA. (2011). Modeling gene‐environment interaction in longitudinal data: Risk for neuroticism due to interaction between maternal care and the Dopamine 4 Receptor gene (DRD4) Australian Journal of Psychology, 63(1), 18 - 25. DOI: 10.1111/j.1742-9536.2011.00003.x

McKenzie M, Jorm AF, Romaniuk H, Olsson CA, Patton GC. (2011). Association of adolescent symptoms of depression and anxiety with alcohol use disorders in young adulthood: findings from the Victorian Adolescent Health Cohort Study The Medical Journal of Australia, 195(3), s27 - s30. DOI: 10.5694/j.1326-5377.2011.tb03262.x

MOORE EE, JAYASINGHE Y, OLSSON CA, ROMANIUK H, SASONGKO V, PATTON GC, GARLAND SM. (2011). Assessment of first sexual intercourse in young women with a history of childhood sexual abuse Australian and New Zealand Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 51(3), 276 - 279. DOI: 10.1111/j.1479-828x.2010.01260.x

Moran P, Coffey C, Romaniuk H, Olsson C, Borschmann R, Carlin JB, Patton GC. (2011). The natural history of self-harm from adolescence to young adulthood: a population-based cohort study The Lancet, 379(9812), 236 - 243. DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(11)61141-0

Nilsen W, Olsson CA, Karevold E, O’Loughlin C, McKenzie M, Patton GC. (2011). Adolescent Depressive Symptoms and Subsequent Pregnancy, Pregnancy Completion and Pregnancy Termination in Young Adulthood: Findings from the Victorian Adolescent Health Cohort Study Journal of Pediatric and Adolescent Gynecology, 25(1), 6 - 11. DOI: 10.1016/j.jpag.2011.06.013

Olsson CA, Moyzis RK, Williamson E, Ellis JA, Parkinson‐Bates M, Patton GC, Dwyer T, Romaniuk H, Moore EE. (2011). Gene–environment interaction in problematic substance use: interaction between DRD4 and insecure attachments Addiction Biology, 18(4), 717 - 726. DOI: 10.1111/j.1369-1600.2011.00413.x

Patton GC. (2011). MOVING BEYOND THE GRASS CEILING Addiction, 106(2), 246 - 247. DOI: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2010.03235.x

Swift W, Coffey C, Degenhardt L, Carlin JB, Romaniuk H, Patton GC. (2011). Cannabis and progression to other substance use in young adults: findings from a 13-year prospective population-based study Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health, 66(7), e26. DOI: 10.1136/jech.2010.129056

2010

Degenhardt L, Coffey C, Carlin JB, Swift W, Moore E, Patton GC. (2010). Outcomes of occasional cannabis use in adolescence: 10-year follow-up study in Victoria, Australia The British Journal of Psychiatry, 196(4), 290 - 295. DOI: 10.1192/bjp.bp.108.056952

Ellis JA, Olsson CA, Moore E, Greenwood P, Van De Ven MOM, Patton GC. (2010). A role for the DRD4 exon III VNTR in modifying the association between nicotine dependence and neuroticism. Nicotine & Tobacco Research, 13(2), 64 - 69. DOI: 10.1093/ntr/ntq210

Gall SL, Abbott-Chapman J, Patton GC, Dwyer T, Venn A. (2010). Intergenerational educational mobility is associated with cardiovascular disease risk behaviours in a cohort of young Australian adults: The Childhood Determinants of Adult Health (CDAH) Study BMC Public Health, 10(1), 55. DOI: 10.1186/1471-2458-10-55

Horwood LJ, Fergusson DM, Hayatbakhsh MR, Najman JM, Coffey C, Patton GC, Silins E, Hutchinson DM. (2010). Cannabis use and educational achievement: Findings from three Australasian cohort studies Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 110(3), 247 - 253. DOI: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2010.03.008

McKenzie M, Olsson CA, Jorm AF, Romaniuk H, Patton GC. (2010). Association of adolescent symptoms of depression and anxiety with daily smoking and nicotine dependence in young adulthood: findings from a 10‐year longitudinal study Addiction, 105(9), 1652 - 1659. DOI: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2010.03002.x

Moore EE, Romaniuk H, Olsson CA, Jayasinghe Y, Carlin JB, Patton GC. (2010). The prevalence of childhood sexual abuse and adolescent unwanted sexual contact among boys and girls living in Victoria, Australia Child Abuse & Neglect, 34(5), 379 - 385. DOI: 10.1016/j.chiabu.2010.01.004

Moran P, Coffey C, Chanen A, Mann A, Carlin JB, Patton GC. (2010). Childhood sexual abuse and abnormal personality: a population-based study Psychological Medicine, 41(6), 1311 - 1318. DOI: 10.1017/s0033291710001789

Patton GC, Coffey C, Carlin JB, Sawyer SM, Williams J, Olsson CA, Wake M. (2010). Overweight and Obesity Between Adolescence and Young Adulthood: A 10-year Prospective Cohort Study Journal of Adolescent Health, 48(3), 275 - 280. DOI: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2010.06.019

Van De Ven MOM, Greenwood PA, Engels RCME, Olsson CA, Patton GC. (2010). Patterns of adolescent smoking and later nicotine dependence in young adults: A 10-year prospective study Public Health, 124(2), 65 - 70. DOI: 10.1016/j.puhe.2009.11.009

2009

Moore E, Coffey C, Carlin JB, Alati R, Patton GC. (2009). Assessing alcohol guidelines in teenagers: results from a 10‐year prospective study Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health, 33(2), 154 - 159. DOI: 10.1111/j.1753-6405.2009.00363.x

Olsson CA, Foley DL, Parkinson-Bates M, Byrnes G, McKenzie M, Patton GC, Morley R, Anney RJL, Craig JM, Saffery R. (2009). Prospects for epigenetic research within cohort studies of psychological disorder: A pilot investigation of a peripheral cell marker of epigenetic risk for depression Biological Psychology, 83(2), 159 - 165. DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsycho.2009.12.003

Patton GC, Coffey C, Sawyer SM, Viner RM, Haller DM, Bose K, Vos T, Ferguson J, Mathers CD. (2009). Global patterns of mortality in young people: a systematic analysis of population health data The Lancet, 374(9693), 881 - 892. DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(09)60741-8

Swift W, Coffey C, Carlin JB, Degenhardt L, Calabria B, Patton GC. (2009). Are adolescents who moderate their cannabis use at lower risk of later regular and dependent cannabis use? Addiction, 104(5), 806 - 814. DOI: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2009.02534.x

2008

Patton GC, Coffey C, Carlin JB, Sanci L, Sawyer S. (2008). Prognosis of adolescent partial syndromes of eating disorder The British Journal of Psychiatry, 192(4), 294 - 299. DOI: 10.1192/bjp.bp.106.031112

Sanci L, Coffey C, Olsson C, Reid S, Carlin JB, Patton G. (2008). Childhood Sexual Abuse and Eating Disorders in Females: Findings From the Victorian Adolescent Health Cohort Study JAMA Pediatrics, 162(3), 261 - 267. DOI: 10.1001/archpediatrics.2007.58

Swift W, Coffey C, Carlin JB, Degenhardt L, Patton GC. (2008). Adolescent cannabis users at 24 years: trajectories to regular weekly use and dependence in young adulthood Addiction, 103(8), 1361 - 1370. DOI: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2008.02246.x

2007

Anney RJ, Lotfi-Miri M, Olsson CA, Reid SC, Hemphill SA, Patton GC. (2007). Variation in the gene coding for the M5 Muscarinic receptor (CHRM5) influences cigarette dose but is not associated with dependence to drugs of addiction: evidence from a prospective population based cohort study of young adults BMC Genomic Data, 8(1), 46. DOI: 10.1186/1471-2156-8-46

Degenhardt L, Coffey C, Carlin JB, Moran P, Patton GC. (2007). Who are the new amphetamine users? A 10‐year prospective study of young Australians Addiction, 102(8), 1269 - 1279. DOI: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2007.01906.x

Degenhardt L, Coffey C, Carlin JB, Swift W, Patton GC. (2007). Are diagnostic orphans at risk of developing cannabis abuse or dependence? Four-year follow-up of young adult cannabis users not meeting diagnostic criteria Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 92(1-3), 86 - 90. DOI: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2007.07.003

Degenhardt L, Coffey C, Moran P, Carlin JB, Patton GC. (2007). The predictors and consequences of adolescent amphetamine use: findings from the Victoria Adolescent Health Cohort Study Addiction, 102(7), 1076 - 1084. DOI: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2007.01839.x

Olsson CA, Byrnes GB, Anney RJL, Collins V, Hemphill SA, Williamson R, Patton GC. (2007). COMT Val158Met and 5HTTLPR functional loci interact to predict persistence of anxiety across adolescence: results from the Victorian Adolescent Health Cohort Study Genes Brain & Behavior, 6(7), 647 - 652. DOI: 10.1111/j.1601-183x.2007.00313.x

Patton GC, Coffey C, Lynskey MT, Reid S, Hemphill S, Carlin JB, Hall W. (2007). Trajectories of adolescent alcohol and cannabis use into young adulthood Addiction, 102(4), 607 - 615. DOI: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2006.01728.x

Patton GC, Viner R. (2007). Pubertal transitions in health The Lancet, 369(9567), 1130 - 1139. DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(07)60366-3

Reid SC, Ukoumunne OC, Coffey C, Teesson M, Carlin JB, Patton GC. (2007). Problem Alcohol Use in Young Australian Adults Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 41(5), 436 - 441. DOI: 10.1080/00048670701264784

2006

Moran P, Coffey C, Mann A, Carlin JB, Patton GC. (2006). Dimensional characteristics of DSM‐IV personality disorders in a large epidemiological sample Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 113(3), 233 - 236. DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.2005.00739.x

Moran P, Coffey C, Mann A, Carlin JB, Patton GC. (2006). Personality and substance use disorders in young adults The British Journal of Psychiatry, 188(4), 374 - 379. DOI: 10.1192/bjp.188.4.374

Patton GC, Coffey C, Carlin JB, Sawyer SM, Wakefield M. (2006). Teen Smokers Reach Their Mid Twenties Journal of Adolescent Health, 39(2), 214 - 220. DOI: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2005.11.027

2005

Olsson CA, Anney RJL, Lotfi-Miri M, Byrnes GB, Williamson R, Patton GC. (2005). Association between the COMT Val158Met polymorphism and propensity to anxiety in an Australian population-based longitudinal study of adolescent health Psychiatric Genetics, 15(2), 109 - 115. DOI: 10.1097/00041444-200506000-00007

Patton GC, Coffey C, Carlin JB, Sawyer SM, Lynskey M. (2005). Reverse gateways? Frequent cannabis use as a predictor of tobacco initiation and nicotine dependence Addiction, 100(10), 1518 - 1525. DOI: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2005.01220.x

2004

Anney RJ, Olsson CA, Lotfi-Miri M, Patton GC, Williamson R. (2004). Nicotine dependence in a prospective population-based study of adolescents Pharmacogenetics and Genomics, 14(2), 73 - 81. DOI: 10.1097/00008571-200402000-00001

Bonomo YA, Bowes G, Coffey C, Carlin JB, Patton GC. (2004). Teenage drinking and the onset of alcohol dependence: a cohort study over seven years Addiction, 99(12), 1520 - 1528. DOI: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2004.00846.x

Carlin JB, Wolfe R, Coffey C, Patton GC. (2004). Survival Models: Analysis of Binary Outcomes in Longitudinal Studies Using Weighted Estimating Equations and Discrete‐Time Survival Methods: Prevalence and Incidence of Smoking in An Adolescent Cohort , 161 - 185. DOI: 10.1002/0470023678.ch1d(ii)

Olsson C, Anney R, Forrest S, Patton G, Coffey C, Cameron T, Hassett A, Williamson R. (2004). Association Between Dependent Smoking and a Polymorphism in the Tyrosine Hydroxylase Gene in a Prospective Population-Based Study of Adolescent Health Behavior Genetics, 34(1), 85 - 91. DOI: 10.1023/b:bege.0000009478.70863.25

Patton GC, Coffey C, Carlin JB, Olsson CA, Morley R. (2004). Prematurity at birth and adolescent depressive disorder The British Journal of Psychiatry, 184(5), 446 - 447. DOI: 10.1192/bjp.184.5.446

Sawyer S, Coffey C, Carlin J, Patton G. (2004). The course of tobacco use from adolescence to young adulthood Journal of Adolescent Health, 34(2), 117 - 118. DOI: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2003.11.073

SAWYER S, COFFEY C, CARLIN J, PATTON G. (2004). The course of tobacco use from adolescence to young adulthood Journal of Adolescent Health, 34(2), 117 - 118. DOI: 10.1016/s1054-139x(03)00486-5

2003

Coffey C, Carlin JB, Lynskey M, Li N, Patton GC. (2003). Adolescent precursors of cannabis dependence: findings from the Victorian Adolescent Health Cohort Study The British Journal of Psychiatry, 182(4), 330 - 336. DOI: 10.1192/bjp.182.4.330

Lynskey MT, Coffey C, Degenhardt L, Carlin JB, Patton G. (2003). A longitudinal study of the effects of adolescent cannabis use on high school completion Addiction, 98(5), 685 - 692. DOI: 10.1046/j.1360-0443.2003.00356.x

PATTON GC, COFFEY C, POSTERINO M, CARLIN JB, BOWES G. (2003). Life events and early onset depression: cause or consequence? Psychological Medicine, 33(7), 1203 - 1210. DOI: 10.1017/s0033291703008626

Patton GC, Coffey C, Sawyer SM. (2003). The outcome of adolescent eating disorders: findings from the Victorian Adolescent Health Cohort Study European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 12(Suppl 1), i25 - i29. DOI: 10.1007/s00787-003-1104-x

Wolfe R, Carlin JB, Patton GC. (2003). Transitions in an imperfectly observed binary variable: depressive symptomatology in adolescents Statistics in Medicine, 22(3), 427 - 440. DOI: 10.1002/sim.1327

2002

Coffey C, Carlin JB, Degenhardt L, Lynskey M, Sanci L, Patton GC. (2002). Cannabis dependence in young adults: an Australian population study Addiction, 97(2), 187 - 194. DOI: 10.1046/j.1360-0443.2002.00029.x

Degenhardt L, Lynskey M, Coffey C, Patton G. (2002). ‘Diagnostic orphans’ among young adult cannabis users: persons who report dependence symptoms but do not meet diagnostic criteria Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 67(2), 205 - 212. DOI: 10.1016/s0376-8716(02)00064-9

Patton GC, Coffey C, Carlin JB, Degenhardt L, Lynskey M, Hall W. (2002). Cannabis use and mental health in young people: cohort study The BMJ, 325(7374), 1195. DOI: 10.1136/bmj.325.7374.1195

2001

Bonomo Y, Coffey C, Wolfe R, Lynskey M, Bowes G, Patton G. (2001). Adverse outcomes of alcohol use in adolescents Addiction, 96(10), 1485 - 1496. DOI: 10.1046/j.1360-0443.2001.9610148512.x

Patton GC, Coffey C, Posterino M, Carlin JB, Wolfe R. (2001). Adolescent depressive disorder: a population‐based study of ICD‐10 symptoms Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 34(5), 741 - 747. DOI: 10.1046/j.1440-1614.2000.00825.x

Patton GC, Coffey C, Posterino M, Carlin JB, Wolfe R. (2001). Parental ‘affectionless control’ in adolescent depressive disorder Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, 36(10), 475 - 480. DOI: 10.1007/s001270170011

Sawyer MG, Arney FM, Baghurst PA, Clark JJ, Graetz BW, Kosky RJ, Nurcombe B, Patton GC, Prior MR, Raphael B, Rey JM, Whaites LC, Zubrick SR. (2001). The mental health of young people in Australia: key findings from the child and adolescent component of the national survey of mental health and well‐being Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 35(6), 806 - 814. DOI: 10.1046/j.1440-1614.2001.00964.x

2000

Coffey C, Lynskey M, Wolfe R, Patton GC. (2000). Initiation and progression of cannabis use in a population‐based Australian adolescent longitudinal study Addiction, 95(11), 1679 - 1690. DOI: 10.1046/j.1360-0443.2000.951116798.x

Patton GC, Coffey C, Posterino M, Carlin JB, Wolfe R. (2000). Adolescent Depressive Disorder: A Population-Based Study of ICD-10 Symptoms Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 34(5), 741 - 747. DOI: 10.1080/j.1440-1614.2000.00825.x

1999

Carlin JB, Wolfe R, Coffey C, Patton GC. (1999). Analysis of binary outcomes in longitudinal studies using weighted estimating equations and discrete‐time survival methods: prevalence and incidence of smoking in an adolescent cohort Statistics in Medicine, 18(19), 2655 - 2679. DOI: 10.1002/(sici)1097-0258(19991015)18:19<2655::aid-sim202>3.0.co;2-#

Patton GC, Coffey C, Posterino M, Carlin JB, Wolfe R, Bowes G. (1999). A computerised screening instrument for adolescent depression: population-based validation and application to a two-phase case-control study Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, 34(3), 166 - 172. DOI: 10.1007/s001270050129

Patton GC, Selzer R, Coffey C, Carlin JB, Wolfe R. (1999). Onset of adolescent eating disorders: population based cohort study over 3 years The BMJ, 318(7186), 765. DOI: 10.1136/bmj.318.7186.765

1998

Patton GC, Carlin JB, Coffey C, Wolfe R, Hibbert M, Bowes G. (1998). Depression, anxiety, and smoking initiation: a prospective study over 3 years. American Journal of Public Health, 88(10), 1518 - 1522. DOI: 10.2105/ajph.88.10.1518

Patton GC, Carlin JB, Coffey C, Wolfe R, Hibbert M, Bowes G. (1998). The course of early smoking: a population‐based cohort study over three years Addiction, 93(8), 1251 - 1260. DOI: 10.1046/j.1360-0443.1998.938125113.x

Patton GC, Carlin JB, Shao Q, Hibbert ME, Rosier M, Selzer R, Bowes G. (1998). ADOLESCENT DIETING: HEALTHY WEIGHT CONTROL OR BORDERLINE EATING DISORDER? American Journal of Nursing, 98(11), 16f. DOI: 10.1097/00000446-199811000-00010

1997

KILKENNY M, STATHAKIS V, HIBBERT M, PATTON G, CAUST J, BOWES G. (1997). Acne in Victorian adolescents: Associations with age, gender, puberty and psychiatric symptoms Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health, 33(5), 430 - 433. DOI: 10.1111/j.1440-1754.1997.tb01635.x

Patton GC, Carlin JB, Shao Q, Hibbert ME, Rosier M, Selzer R, Bowes G. (1997). Adolescent Dieting: Healthy Weight Control or Borderline Eating Disorder? Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 38(3), 299 - 306. DOI: 10.1111/j.1469-7610.1997.tb01514.x

PATTON GC, HARRIS R, CARLIN JB, HIBBERT ME, COFFEY C, SCHWARTZ M, BOWES G. (1997). Adolescent suicidal behaviours: a population-based study of risk Psychological Medicine, 27(3), 715 - 724. DOI: 10.1017/s003329179600462x

Patton GC. (1997). Meeting the challenge of adolescent mental health The Medical Journal of Australia, 166(8), 399 - 400. DOI: 10.5694/j.1326-5377.1997.tb123187.x

1996

HIBBERT M, HAMILL C, ROSIER M, CAUST J, PATTON G, BOWES G. (1996). Computer administration of a school‐based adolescent health survey Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health, 32(5), 372 - 377. DOI: 10.1111/j.1440-1754.1996.tb00932.x

Patton GC, Hibbert M, Rosier MJ, Carlin JB, Caust J, Bowes G. (1996). Is smoking associated with depression and anxiety in teenagers? American Journal of Public Health, 86(2), 225 - 230. DOI: 10.2105/ajph.86.2.225

Patton GC, Hibbert ME, Carlin J, Shao Q, Rosier M, Caust J, Bowes G. (1996). Menarche and the onset of depression and anxiety in Victoria, Australia. Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health, 50(6), 661. DOI: 10.1136/jech.50.6.661

Selzer R, Caust J, Hibbert M, Bowes G, Patton G. (1996). The association between secondary amenorrhea and common eating disordered weight control practices in an adolescent population Journal of Adolescent Health, 19(1), 56 - 61. DOI: 10.1016/1054-139x(95)00229-l

Selzer R, Hamill C, Bowes G, Patton G. (1996). The branched eating disorders test: Validity in a nonclinical population International Journal of Eating Disorders, 20(1), 57 - 64. DOI: 10.1002/(sici)1098-108x(199607)20:1<57::aid-eat7>3.0.co;2-3

1995

Patton GC, Hibbert M, Rosier MJ, Carlin JB, Caust J, Bowes G. (1995). Patterns of common drug use in teenagers Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health, 19(4), 393 - 399. DOI: 10.1111/j.1753-6405.1995.tb00392.x

Study Contacts
Principal investigator/s	Craig Olsson
Project manager	Carolina Murphy
Study Contact	Email: 2000stories@mcri.edu.au Phone: 1800 706 101 Address: Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital Flemington Road, Parkville Victoria 3052 Australia